18-19 Basic Statistics On R&D Personnel of Industrial Enterprises | |||||||||
above Designated Size(2009) | |||||||||
(person) | |||||||||
Year Category |
Research and Development Personnel |
||||||||
Personnel involved in the project current year |
Technology management and service personnel |
Full-time Personnel |
Part-time Personnel |
||||||
2005 | |||||||||
2006 | |||||||||
2007 | |||||||||
2008 | |||||||||
2009 | 178235 | 146134 | 32101 | 119150 | 59085 | ||||
by Enterprise Size | |||||||||
Large and Medium-sized enterprises | 152762 | 125986 | 26776 | 102305 | 50457 | ||||
Large-sized Enterprises | 87005 | 73631 | 13374 | 56310 | 30695 | ||||
Medium-sized Enterprises | 65757 | 52355 | 13402 | 45995 | 19762 | ||||
Small-sized Enterprises | 25473 | 20148 | 5325 | 16845 | 8628 | ||||
by Status of Registration | |||||||||
Domestic Funded Enterprises | 152711 | 124822 | 27889 | 102053 | 50658 | ||||
State-owned Enterprises | 13221 | 10386 | 2835 | 7755 | 5466 | ||||
Collective-owned Enterprises | 7449 | 6583 | 866 | 6232 | 1217 | ||||
Cooperative Enterprises | 1572 | 1394 | 178 | 835 | 737 | ||||
Joint Ownership Enterprises | 2077 | 1732 | 345 | 1252 | 825 | ||||
Limited Liability Corporations | 71340 | 59403 | 11937 | 46625 | 24715 | ||||
Share-holding Corporations Limited | 27463 | 21740 | 5723 | 20029 | 7434 | ||||
Private Enterprises | 28321 | 22575 | 5746 | 18516 | 9805 | ||||
Other Enterprises | 1268 | 1009 | 259 | 809 | 459 | ||||
Enterprises with Funds from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan | 7544 | 6366 | 1178 | 4813 | 2731 | ||||
Joint-ventures Enterprises | 5526 | 4706 | 820 | 3374 | 2152 | ||||
Cooperative Enterprises | 154 | 129 | 25 | 92 | 62 | ||||
Enterprises with Sole Investment | 994 | 889 | 105 | 562 | 432 | ||||
Share-holding Corporations Ltd. With | 870 | 642 | 228 | 785 | 85 | ||||
Funds from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan | |||||||||
Foreign Funded Enterprises | 17980 | 14946 | 3034 | 12284 | 5696 | ||||
Joint-venture Enterprises | 9900 | 8284 | 1616 | 7453 | 2447 | ||||
Cooperation Enterprises | 201 | 155 | 46 | 134 | 67 | ||||
Enterprises with Sole Foreign Funds | 2660 | 2018 | 642 | 1710 | 950 | ||||
Share-holding Corporations Ltd. | 5219 | 4489 | 730 | 2987 | 2232 | ||||
With Foreign Investment | |||||||||
by Sector | |||||||||
Mining | 17007 | 14683 | 2324 | 7557 | 9450 | ||||
Mining and Washing of Coal | 10409 | 9048 | 1361 | 4384 | 6025 | ||||
Extraction of Petroleum and Natural Gas | 4589 | 3850 | 739 | 2622 | 1967 | ||||
Mining of Ferrous Metal Ores | 398 | 346 | 52 | 182 | 216 | ||||
Mining of Non-ferrous Metal Ores | 1486 | 1334 | 152 | 305 | 1181 | ||||
Mining and Processing of Nonmetal Ores | 125 | 105 | 20 | 64 | 61 | ||||
Mining of Other Ores | |||||||||
Manufacturing | 159952 | 130482 | 29470 | 111117 | 48835 | ||||
Processing of Food from Agricultural Products | 5686 | 4780 | 906 | 3766 | 1920 | ||||
Manufacture of Foods | 4300 | 3586 | 714 | 2735 | 1565 | ||||
Manufacture of Beverage | 2228 | 1754 | 474 | 1502 | 726 | ||||
Manufacture of Tobacco | 445 | 352 | 93 | 252 | 193 | ||||
Manufacture of Textile | 12009 | 10465 | 1544 | 6917 | 5092 | ||||
Manufacture of Textile Wearing Apparel,Footware, and Caps | 1284 | 1139 | 145 | 989 | 295 | ||||
Manufacture of Leather, Fur,Feather & Its Products | 716 | 635 | 81 | 611 | 105 | ||||
Processing of Timbers, Manufacture of Wood, | 244 | 232 | 12 | 115 | 129 | ||||
Bamboo, Rattan, Palm, and Straw Products | |||||||||